{"id":250,"date":"2018-04-13T09:37:36","date_gmt":"2018-04-13T08:37:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.plantespour.com\/?p=250"},"modified":"2018-04-13T09:37:36","modified_gmt":"2018-04-13T08:37:36","slug":"amargot-urospermum-dalechampii-biens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.plantespour.com\/amargot-urospermum-dalechampii-biens\/","title":{"rendered":"Amargon (Urospermum dalechampii) Propri\u00e9t\u00e9s"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">Contenu<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><\/li><li><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<p>L&#8217;Urospermum dalechampii ou Amargon<\/strong> Urospermum dalechampii ou Amargon<\/strong> en catalan, museau de porc, barbe caprine, apallum, herbe am\u00e8re ou cuixabarba, est une plante \u00e0 fleur de la famille des <strong>Asteraceae<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Le nom d&#8217;Urospermun vient du grec et se r\u00e9f\u00e8re \u00e0 la forme de la graine, puis au fruit, qui se termine par une sorte de queue, un prolongement vide et large.<\/p>\n<p>Jacques Dal\u00e9champs, dont il est question dans la deuxi\u00e8me partie du nom binomial, \u00e9tait un naturaliste fran\u00e7ais du XVIe si\u00e8cle, auteur de \u00abHistoire g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des plantes\u00bb. <strong>Les feuilles de cette plante sont comestibles<\/strong> et font partie des ingr\u00e9dients de la pr\u00e9boggion, un m\u00e9lange d&#8217;herbes typique de la cuisine ligure.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Ecologie_Amargon\">Ecologie Amargon<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Elle pousse dans les friches, les bords de routes, les champs secs et les p\u00e2turages m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, jusqu&#8217; \u00e0 des altitudes de 1 100 m\u00e8tres. En Catalogne, on le trouve partout sauf dans les Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es et sur le territoire de la Cordill\u00e8re Transversale. Son habitat s&#8217;\u00e9tend de la p\u00e9ninsule ib\u00e9rique en Dalmatie, y compris <strong>l&#8217;Afrique du Nord<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Morphologie_et_proprietes\">Morphologie et propri\u00e9t\u00e9s<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>La hauteur de cette plante peut varier d&#8217;un minimum de 10 cm \u00e0 un maximum de 50 cm. Il est tr\u00e8s poilu, avec une tige simple ou ramifi\u00e9e. \u00c0 la base, les feuilles sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement dispos\u00e9es en rosette et sont dentel\u00e9es, tandis que les feuilles caulinaires sont peu nombreuses et plus petites, plus ou moins divis\u00e9es et amplexicaules.<\/p>\n<p>L&#8217;inflorescence   est une fleur solitaire \u00e0 l&#8217;extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 de la longue tige. Les ligules sont jaune vif et tr\u00e8s allong\u00e9s, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement avec des dents noires. Le nombre de bract\u00e9es varie entre sept et huit.<\/p>\n<p>La p\u00e9riode de floraison va de mars \u00e0 ao\u00fbt, mais c&#8217;est au printemps <strong>qu&#8217;elle fleurit en abondance<\/strong>. Le fruit est un aquenio fonc\u00e9, de mauvais go\u00fbt.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Contenu L&#8217;Urospermum dalechampii ou Amargon Urospermum dalechampii ou Amargon en catalan, museau de porc, barbe caprine, apallum, herbe am\u00e8re ou cuixabarba, est une plante \u00e0 fleur de la famille des Asteraceae. Le nom d&#8217;Urospermun vient du grec et se r\u00e9f\u00e8re \u00e0 la forme de la graine, puis au fruit, qui se termine par une sorte [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":126,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\ud83e\udd47 \u25b7 Amargon (Urospermum dalechampii) Propri\u00e9t\u00e9s<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.plantespour.com\/amargot-urospermum-dalechampii-biens\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47 \u25b7 Amargon (Urospermum dalechampii) Propri\u00e9t\u00e9s\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Contenu L&#8217;Urospermum dalechampii ou Amargon Urospermum dalechampii ou Amargon en catalan, museau de porc, barbe caprine, apallum, herbe am\u00e8re ou cuixabarba, est une plante \u00e0 fleur de la famille des Asteraceae. 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